@article { author = {Javadi, Alimohammad and Maleki, Amir and Zahedi, Mohammad javad and Ahmadi, Yaghoub}, title = {comparison of the structure of social classes(Based on occupations) in Iran during the years 1956 to 2016}, journal = {Iranian Journal of Sociology}, volume = {23}, number = {1}, pages = {3-24}, year = {2022}, publisher = {Iranian Sociological of Association}, issn = {1735-1901}, eissn = {2783-3054}, doi = {10.22034/jsi.2022.547496.1530}, abstract = {Citizenship is a bilateral and social idea, and it is not just a set of rights that free an individual from the commitment to others. Also avoidance of citizenship responsibility is to circumvent the tasks such as the civic affairs and participation. For Ztumka, moral community deals with trust, sense of responsibility and obligation towards others with whom it has common values, interests and goals. To Parsons considers, trust is the factor that creates social unity, cohesion, and order. Therefore, the present study attempted to investigate the relationship between the level of social mistrust and the avoidance of citizenship responsibility among Tehrani citizens in 2019. We did a survey and to collect the data we used the structured questionnaire and cluster sampling amongst Tehrani citizens over 18. Also, 384 respondents were selected as our sample using Cochran's sampling formula. Due to the corona virus pandemic, 356 respondents were interviewed and the data were analysed using Mplus8 and SPSS software. Descriptive findings showed that citizenship irresponsibility among the respondents is higher than the average. Besides, the amount of social mistrust, particularly the organizational mistrust, was higher than the average. Inferential results revealed that social mistrust (.0.72), citizenship rights (./29), and education level (./16) had a significant relationship with citizenship.}, keywords = {”Social classes”,“Structure of Classes”,“Occupations”}, title_fa = {مقایسه ساختار طبقات اجتماعی (بر اساس مشاغل) در ایران طی سال‌های 1335 تا 1395}, abstract_fa = {شناسایی ساختار طبقات اجتماعی و چگونگی تغییر آن می‌تواند در تببین بسیاری از مسایل اجتماعی و اقتصادی راهگشا باشد. مطالعه حاضر به­ مقایسه ساختار طبقات اجتماعی در ایران طی سال‌های 1335 تا 1395 می‌پردازد. در این تحقیق از روش تحلیل ثانویه استفاده شده است. نتایج نشان می‌دهد که طبقه بالا در این سال‌ها تقریبا ثابت بوده و طبقه متوسط سنتی تقریبا از سهم بیشتری نسبت به­سایر طبقات برخوردار بوده است. طبقات متوسط جدید و پایین بیشترین نوسان‌ها را در سال‌های مورد مطالعه به­ خود اختصاص داده‌اند. مشاهده روند ساختار طبقاتی در دوره‌های مختلف تاریخی در ایران نشان از این دارد که  عوامل سیاسی، اقتصادی و بین‌المللی از تعیین کننده‌های تغییرات و نوسانات ساختار طبقات اجتماعی در ایران است و این تاثیر بیشتر مربوط به­ طبقه متوسط و پایین است}, keywords_fa = {ساختار طبقاتی,طبقه اجتماعی,مشاغل}, url = {http://www.jsi-isa.ir/article_254585.html}, eprint = {http://www.jsi-isa.ir/article_254585_4adcf48ebd2aa6f9fd6580a4cb98339d.pdf} }