The present research attempts to review different approachs and examine the effects of the distribution of cultural, political, social, and material opportunities on individuals' healthy behaviours, using the theoretical pattern of super behavioural function.We did a survey and collected data from different parts of Tehran. To analyze the data, Structural Equation Modeling was carried out. The results demonstrated that the residents of the developed parts of Tehran look more after their health. Furthermore, of the excisting opportunity in the society, social opportunities and cultural opportunities affect the health behaviour of the Tehrani citizens more than the other opportunities. In addition, the political and opportunities and material opportunities influence their healthy behaviour directtly and indirectly.